Playing backup games along with other homebrew and multimedia (e-books, music and movies) could not be simpler providing you have the correct hardware.
For the purpose of this guide and also the hardware I recommend we shall be discussing the R4DS card.
Essentially this is a DS SLOT-1 Flash card, it looks like a DS Games cartridge, except there is a smaller slot in the back of it into which you insert a Micro-SD card.
All R4 cartridges should come with everything you need namely
The R4 cartridge it self
A CD with firmware/manuals and tools.
A USB Micro-SD adapter
A SD Adapter
Also depending on where you purchased it from you should also have a Micro-SD card, if not you'll need to order one separately. I'd recommend at least a 2 Gig.
Setting up the card.
First thing is to copy the systems files, which can be found on the CD onto your Micro-SD card.
Insert the Micro-SD card into one of the adapters that was provided and simply plug that into your PC via USB or Card reader depending on the hardware you have. Open the contents; it should be pre formatted and ready to go.
Next open the CD contents in a separate window and locate a folder called system (see pic)
It's worth noting at this point that although the system files on the CD will work perfectly fine for most of the time you may not be able to run the very latest games. To that end I suggest downloading the latest firmware (at the time of writing V. 1.12) you can get that here. Download and extract the files then browse to the contents of the extracted folder or the system folder on the CD and you should see something like this. All you have to do is then copy the four files/folders onto the root of the SD card. Drag and drop, or Ctrl C and Ctrl V, whichever you find easiest.
You can then test this out on the DS it will allow you to boot into the new OS although you won't be able to play any games just yet.
Loading games onto card.
Again this could not be simpler all you need to do is to copy the game ROM from you're computer and onto the root of the SD card. But there is a better way which will save space, and allow you to fit more games onto the card. For this you will need the Trim tool which can be found on the CD. Open the folder and run the .exe to start the trim tool. Like this
Use the button on the right to browse to the game ROM you wish to trim, once inserted into the trim tool click start it will take a few seconds depending on the size of the original. When it's done a copy of the game will be created in the source folder with the same name except it will have _trim.NDS at the end. Typically trimmed games can be around 10% smaller than the original roms thus allowing you to save more games onto the card.
Simply drag and drop the games onto the root of the SD card.
A word of warning. Make sure that you leave enough free space on the card for the .sav files which will be created whenever you start a game on the DS. Typically the .sav file is 512 kb so just bear that in mind.
Edit.
The latest firmware is now at 1.15. Updates can be found here
You will need to unrar the files and replace the originals/older updates with the new ones.
